1948

What Was Happening in 1948

The NHS transforms Britain, Israel is born, and the Berlin Airlift defines the Cold War.

Born in

By the Numbers in 1948

World Population

UK Life Expectancy

53.3 years

US Life Expectancy

54.5 years

Gold Price (per oz)

$35

Dow Jones Index

211

US National Debt

Sovereign Nations

58

How Much Did Things Cost in 1948?

ItemUKUS
Average house price£850$6,200
Average salary£320$2,700
Pint of milk3d$0.19
Loaf of bread5½d$0.13
Dozen eggs2s 3d$0.72
Pint of beer10d$0.20
Cinema ticket1s 2d$0.36

Technology and Inventions in 1948

The LP vinyl record was introduced by Columbia Records, revolutionising music consumption. The NHS launched, transforming British healthcare. The first stored-program computer, the Manchester Baby, ran its first programme. Television ownership began to grow as sets became more affordable.

  • Manchester Baby (SSEM), the first stored-program computer, ran its first programme
  • Columbia Records introduced the 33⅓ RPM long-playing vinyl record (LP)
  • Velcro was patented by Swiss engineer George de Mestral
  • The Land Rover was unveiled, designed as a versatile utility vehicle

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More About 1948

What Was Happening — A journey through the years